{"id":2803,"date":"2020-12-04T18:32:10","date_gmt":"2020-12-04T17:32:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rentila.pt\/support\/?p=2803"},"modified":"2024-09-29T20:57:16","modified_gmt":"2024-09-29T18:57:16","slug":"amortizacao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rentila.pt\/support\/archives\/2803","title":{"rendered":"Amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o"},"content":{"rendered":"

Algumas despesas s\u00e3o dedut\u00edveis nos impostos. A amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o corresponde \u00e0 perda do valor do im\u00f3vel durante um determinado per\u00edodo de tempo. Esse valor de perda pode ser deduzido anualmente nos impostos.<\/p>\n

Pode gravar uma amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o, siga estes passos na sec\u00e7\u00e3o Finan\u00e7as.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Clique em \u201cAdicionar uma despesa\u201d.<\/li>\n
  2. Selecione o tipo \u201cAmortiza\u00e7\u00e3o\u201d.<\/li>\n
  3. Selecione a dura\u00e7\u00e3o da amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/li>\n
  4. Guarde as informa\u00e7\u00f5es clicando em \u201cGuardar\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    A Rentila utiliza o m\u00e9todo de amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o linear. Este m\u00e9todo distribui uniformemente o custo ao longo do per\u00edodo de amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o. A f\u00f3rmula de c\u00e1lculo \u00e9: Amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o anual = Montante da despesa \/ Dura\u00e7\u00e3o da amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

    Exemplos de dura\u00e7\u00e3o da utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span> <\/p>\n

    Eis alguns exemplos de dura\u00e7\u00e3o de utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o que podem ser aplicados \u00e0s despesas amortiz\u00e1veis:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Estrutura principal: 75 anos<\/li>\n
    • Fachada: 75 anos<\/li>\n
    • Instala\u00e7\u00e3o el\u00e9ctrica: 30 anos<\/li>\n
    • Impermeabiliza\u00e7\u00e3o (janelas): 25 anos<\/li>\n
    • Telhados: 25 anos<\/li>\n
    • Aquecimento: 20 anos<\/li>\n
    • Canaliza\u00e7\u00e3o: 20 anos<\/li>\n
    • Acess\u00f3rios interiores: 12 anos<\/li>\n
    • Trabalhos: 10 anos<\/li>\n
    • Cozinha equipada: 10 anos<\/li>\n
    • Electrodom\u00e9sticos: 5 anos<\/li>\n
    • Mobili\u00e1rio: 5 anos<\/li>\n
    • Outros pequenos equipamentos: 5 anos<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Exemplos de c\u00e1lculo<\/span><\/p>\n

      Para calcular a amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o de uma cozinha equipada no valor de 10.000\u20ac durante um per\u00edodo de 10 anos, pode utilizar o m\u00e9todo de amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o linear. Este m\u00e9todo distribui uniformemente o custo ao longo do per\u00edodo de amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o. Eis como o pode calcular:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Montante base da despesa: 10.000\u20ac<\/li>\n
      • Dura\u00e7\u00e3o da amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o: 10 anos<\/li>\n
      • Data de in\u00edcio da amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o: 15 de junho de 2021<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Para determinar a amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o anual, divida o montante total da despesa pela dura\u00e7\u00e3o da amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/p>\n

        Amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o anual = Montante da despesa \/ Dura\u00e7\u00e3o da amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o anual; amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o = 10.000\u20ac \/ 10 anos Amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o anual = 1.000\u20ac por ano.<\/p>\n

        Assim, amortizar\u00e1 1.000\u20ac por ano durante os 10 anos seguintes a 15 de junho de 2021. Isto significa que para o ano de 2021 (o ano de in\u00edcio), amortizar\u00e1 uma parte de 1.000 euros, pro rata. A f\u00f3rmula de c\u00e1lculo para o primeiro ano \u00e9: Montante base x Taxa x (Tempo\/360). Assim, no caso do exemplo: 1.000\u20ac x 100% x (16 + 30 + 30 + 30 + 30 + 30 + 30 + 30 \/ 360) = 544,44\u20ac<\/p>\n

        Para cada ano subsequente at\u00e9 2031, tamb\u00e9m amortizar\u00e1 1.000\u20ac.\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Algumas despesas s\u00e3o dedut\u00edveis nos impostos. A amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o corresponde \u00e0 perda do valor do im\u00f3vel durante um determinado per\u00edodo de tempo. Esse valor de perda pode ser deduzido anualmente nos impostos. Pode gravar uma amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o, siga estes passos na sec\u00e7\u00e3o Finan\u00e7as. Clique em \u201cAdicionar uma despesa\u201d. Selecione o tipo \u201cAmortiza\u00e7\u00e3o\u201d. Selecione a dura\u00e7\u00e3o da amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[26,243],"class_list":["post-2803","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-finance","tag-emprestimo","tag-juros"],"yoast_head":"\nAmortiza\u00e7\u00e3o Centro de ajuda - Rentila<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rentila.pt\/support\/archives\/2803\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Amortiza\u00e7\u00e3o Centro de ajuda - Rentila\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Algumas despesas s\u00e3o dedut\u00edveis nos impostos. 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